ADOBE LOOS & WORMS
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Enzymes rapidly increase the
breakdown process and eliminate odours, increasing the efficiency and
reliability of the composting toilet system. |
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An enzyme is a substance that acts as a catalyst and initiator in chemical reactions. In most cases an enzyme is a chain of molecules composed of amino acids. Amino acids are the components, which are used to build proteins. How Enzymes Work:
Enzymes work as catalysts in
the chemical reactions, which change molecules into components that
micro-organisms can use. A catalyst is a substance that starts the chemical
reaction and speeds the process without being used in the reaction. In a
chemical reaction, different substances are broken down into their base
components and then changed into new substances. An example is the
photosynthetic process in plants. Carbon dioxide and water are broken down
and with energy from sunlight, converted to oxygen and glucose and some
excess water. In this reaction the steps are pretty straightforward. The
molecules are converted from one to another. Most of the chemical
reactions that occur in micro-organisms take more than one step and can
require extra components in the middle that aren't actually used to make the
products. Enzymes provide these extra components. Instead of waiting until
there are enough free components to start using the excess material, the
reaction can continue converting the molecules in the shortest possible
time. As enzymes aren’t used by the reaction they remain to be used again
and again. |
Technical Information The Optimal operating temperature is between 15C and 40C. At temperatures over 48C Enzymes deactivate allowing the thermophilic bacteria to take over the composting and breakdown process. The Optimal pH is 6.5 although Enzymes can tolerate a range of 3 to 8.5. Oxygen is required to provide faster and more efficient results. The Ventilation Fan in your Composting Toilet provides enough oxygen to assist the enzymes. |
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1 litre makes 20 Litres
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Dilute with water at a ratio of about 20:1. Use the solution in a spray bottle to be sprayed down the pedestal about 3 – 4 times after each use. Use it for cleaning the pedestal. Liquid Enzymes can also be used to help your garden compost heap.
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